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Wasted

“Wasted” 是 “waste” 的过去式和过去分词。基本义为“浪费掉的”“白费的”;在口语中也可形容人“烂醉如泥的”,语域较随意,正式场合应避免。

  1. “We wasted too much time on the wrong approach.” (我们在错误方法上浪费了太多时间。)
  2. “The food was wasted because nobody showed up.” (因为没人到场,食物都浪费了。)
  3. “All that effort would be wasted if we quit now.” (如果现在放弃,那些努力就全白费了。)

“Waste” 来自古法语 “wast”,与荒芜、消耗、未有效使用等概念相关。

词根 “waste” 加 “-ed” 构成过去式/过去分词或形容词。

环保议题中 “wasted resources” 强调资源浪费;口语里 “get wasted” 指喝醉,学习者应注意语域差异。

  • 原形: waste
  • 现在分词: wasting
  • 固定搭配: “wasted effort” (白费力气), “wasted opportunity” (错失的机会)

“waste” 是浪费,“wasted” 就是已经被浪费掉、收不回来了。

“He realised he had wasted the morning on distractions and decided to focus on one clear task.” (他意识到自己整个上午都在分心,于是决定专心完成一项明确的任务。)