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智析单词书

Warned

分析词义

Section titled “分析词义”

“Warned” 表示过去“发出警告或提醒”，如 warned him about the risk、warned against smoking。可接人作宾语，也可接 that 从句说明警告内容。

列举例句

Section titled “列举例句”
  1. “The doctor warned her not to skip the medication.” (医生提醒她不要漏服药物。)
  2. “Officials warned that flooding could worsen overnight.” (官员警告说洪水可能在夜间加剧。)
  3. “He warned me about the icy roads before I left.” (我出发前他提醒我国道路面结冰。)

词根分析

Section titled “词根分析”

“Warned” 来自古英语 “warnian”（提醒、警告），与德语 “warnen” 同源，核心义是“预先告知危险”。

词缀分析

Section titled “词缀分析”

“-ed” 为过去式/过去分词后缀；词干 “warn” 结构简单，无独立前缀。

文化背景

Section titled “文化背景”

在新闻、安全和 parenting 语境中，“warned” 高频出现，如 warned residents to evacuate、warned investors about volatility。

单词变形

Section titled “单词变形”
  • 固定搭配: “warned against” (警告不要……), “warned about” (提醒关于……), “warned that” (警告说……)
  • 原形: warn
  • 名词: warning

记忆辅助

Section titled “记忆辅助”

“warn + ed”：警告已经发出，就是 warned。

助记故事

Section titled “助记故事”

“She warned the team early, and because they listened, nobody was hurt when the storm arrived.” (她早早警告了团队，因为他们听从了，暴风雨来临时无人受伤。)