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Touched

“Touched” 作动词过去式/过去分词指物理接触(touched the screen)或触及话题(touched on the issue);作形容词表示被感动(I was touched by their kindness)。

  1. “She touched his shoulder to get his attention.” (她碰了碰他的肩膀引起注意。)
  2. “The speech touched everyone in the room.” (演讲打动了在场的每个人。)
  3. “Have you touched base with the supplier yet?” (你和供应商联系过了吗?)

来自古法语 tochier,拉丁语 toccare(敲击、触摸),与 tactile 相关。

“touched” = “touch” + “-ed”;be touched by 为固定搭配,表示“被……感动”。

商务口语 touch base 意为简短沟通;do not touch 常见于安全与卫生提示。

  • 固定搭配: “touched by” (被……感动), “touch base” (联络一下), “hardly touched” (几乎没动/没吃)

touch(触摸)+ -ed → 碰过了;情感义由“触及内心”引申为“被打动”。

“He touched the photo and was touched by the note she left behind.” (他摸了摸照片,被她留下的便条深深打动。)