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rouse

“Rouse” 是一个动词,意为“唤醒,鼓励,激发,振奋”。当你激发他人的情绪或使其开始做某事时,你就是在”rouse”他们。

  1. The noise outside roused him from his deep sleep. (外面的噪音将他从深深的睡眠中唤醒。)
  2. The manager’s speech roused the team’s spirit. (经理的演讲鼓舞了团队的士气。)
  3. His courage and determination roused admiration among his friends. (他的勇气和决心激发了朋友们的钦佩。)

“Rouse”来源于古英语的”rūsan”,意为”起床,唤醒”,“rouse”的词根主要用于表述唤醒或激发的相关含义。举例来说,“arouse”(引起,激起)、“carouse”(狂饮,宴饮)等。

“Rouse” 是一个单纯词根,无前缀和后缀。

在早期英语中,“roused”通常被用于形容从睡眠中被唤醒的状态。随着时间的推移,这个词的用法表述的范围逐渐扩大,现今用来形容激发感情,振奋精神等。

  1. 名词形式:rousing。(使人振奋的,热烈的)
  2. 过去式、过去分词:roused。(唤醒,鼓舞)
  3. 现在分词:rousing。(使人振奋的,热烈的)

尝试联系一些熟悉的事物和情境去记住“rouse”这个词。比如,你可以想象被清晨的阳光或闹钟声音”roused”,或者想象一个鼓动人心的演说在”rouse”人们的热情。

Once, a young lion was sleeping. Suddenly, a tiny mouse roused him. Angry and ready to kill the mouse, the little creature begged him to think twice. Years later, the lion was caught in a net, but the same mouse rescued him by gnawing at the ropes. The mighty lion truly felt the mouse’s rousing impact from then on. (有一次,一只年轻的狮子在睡觉。突然,一个小老鼠将它唤醒。狮子愤怒,准备杀掉老鼠,小动物乞求他三思。几年后,狮子被网住,但同一个老鼠通过咬断绳子救了他。从那以后,强大的狮子真正感受到了老鼠的振奋影响。)