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智析单词书

Proved

分析词义

Section titled “分析词义”

用于说明证据支持某结论，或叙述某人事后被证实（He proved to be reliable）。法律与学术写作中常见 prove one’s case；口语中 “the plan proved successful” 强调结果验证。

列举例句

Section titled “列举例句”
  1. “The experiment proved that the hypothesis was correct.” (实验证明该假设正确。)
  2. “She proved herself capable of leading the project.” (她证明了自己有能力领导该项目。)
  3. “It proved harder than anyone had imagined.” (结果比任何人想象的都难。)

词根分析

Section titled “词根分析”

源自拉丁语 probare（检验、认可），与 probe（探查）、probable（很可能的）同源。

词缀分析

Section titled “词缀分析”

不规则过去式 proved；形容词 proven 多用于“已证实的”（proven method），美式过去分词亦可用 proven。

文化背景

Section titled “文化背景”

法庭用语 “innocent until proved guilty” 体现无罪推定；科学报道强调 “proved” 需谨慎，口语中常与 showed、demonstrated 互换。

单词变形

Section titled “单词变形”
  • 固定搭配: “proved wrong” (被证明错了), “proved effective” (证实有效), “proved to be” (结果是)
  • 动词原形: prove；名词: proof；形容词: proven/proved

记忆辅助

Section titled “记忆辅助”

把 prove 与 proof（证据）联想：有了 proof，事情就被 proved 了。

助记故事

Section titled “助记故事”

“The rookie proved his coach wrong by scoring twice in the final minutes.” (新秀在终场前连进两球，证明教练看错了他。)