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Plaudit

“Plaudit”是名词,指热烈的鼓掌、喝彩或公开赞扬,通常来自观众、评审或公众。多用于正式或文学语境,带有庄重感。常以复数形式”plaudits”出现。

  1. “The actor received loud plaudits from the audience after the performance.” (演出结束后,演员获得了观众热烈的掌声。)
  2. “Her novel earned plaudits from critics across the country.” (她的小说赢得了全国评论家的赞誉。)
  3. “The team’s victory was met with plaudits in the sports press.” (球队的胜利得到了体育媒体的广泛赞扬。)

“Plaudit”直接源自拉丁语”plaudite”(鼓掌吧!),是动词”plaudere”(鼓掌、拍手)的祈使式复数形式。古罗马戏剧结束时,演员常向观众说”plaudite”请求喝彩。

“Plaudit”没有前缀和后缀,是直接从拉丁语借入的单词。

在古罗马剧场文化中,观众的掌声(plaudite)是评判演出成败的重要标准。这一传统延续至今,奥斯卡颁奖典礼、百老汇首演等场合的掌声与喝彩,都可称为”plaudits”。该词在新闻和评论文体中尤为常见。

  • 固定搭配: “receive plaudits” (获得喝彩), “win plaudits” (赢得赞扬), “loud plaudits” (热烈掌声)

“Plaudit”听起来像”鼓掌的”(applaud)——观众鼓掌喝彩,就是”plaudit”。

“When the pianist finished the final chord, the hall erupted in plaudits that lasted for three minutes.” (钢琴家弹完最后一个和弦时,全场爆发出持续三分钟的喝彩。)