Opened
“Opened” 是 open 的过去式和过去分词,表示使某物从关闭变为敞开,或启动、开办某事物,例如 “She opened the window.”(她打开了窗户。)和 “They opened a new branch.”(他们开了一家新分店。)
- “He opened the door and stepped inside.” (他推开门走了进去。)
- “The store opened at nine this morning.” (这家店今早九点开门。)
- “She opened the email attachment carefully.” (她小心地打开了邮件附件。)
“Open” 来自古英语 openian,与“敞开、公开”的概念相关;opened 为其规则过去式。
“Opened” 在 open 后加 -ed,属于规则动词变形。
opened 可用于物理动作(开门、开瓶),也可用于抽象开启(开幕、开课、开户);新闻标题中 “X opened in…” 常指新店或新设施启用。
- 原形: open
- 过去式/过去分词: opened
- 现在分词: opening
- 形容词: open
- 固定搭配: “opened up” (敞开心扉/开拓), “newly opened” (新开张的)
open 是“开”,opened 就是“已经开过了、开好了”。
“The curator opened the gallery with a short speech and a ribbon cutting.” (馆长简短致辞并剪彩,为画廊揭幕。)