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智析单词书

Mannerism

分析词义

Section titled “分析词义”

Mannerism 有两个层面的含义：

  1. 个人习惯: 一个人在说话、走动或表情中特有且经常重复的小动作或习惯（如 a nervous mannerism）。
  2. 艺术术语: 特指 16 世纪的一种艺术风格（手法主义），这种风格强调形式的夸张和刻意，而非自然。

列举例句

Section titled “列举例句”
  1. “He has an annoying mannerism of tapping his pen during meetings.” (他有一个让人讨厌的习惯，就是在开会时不停地敲笔。)
  2. “The actor captured all the unique mannerisms of the famous politician.” (这位演员捕捉到了那位著名政治家所有独特的举止特征。)
  3. “Some critics complained that the author’s writing was full of affected mannerisms.” (一些评论家抱怨说，作者的写作充满了矫揉造作的习气。)

词根分析

Section titled “词根分析”
  • manner: 方式，举止。
  • -ism: 表示“行为、性质、主义”的后缀。

词缀分析

Section titled “词缀分析”
  • 后缀: -ism。
  • 同根词: manner (方式), mannerly (有礼貌的)。

文化背景

Section titled “文化背景”

在社交场合，个人的 mannerisms 往往定义了一个人的性格特征。在艺术史中，Mannerism 指的是文艺复兴盛期之后的一种风格，艺术家们不再追求写实的比例，而是通过拉长的肢体和奇特的颜色来表达情感。

单词变形

Section titled “单词变形”
  • 复数形式: mannerisms
  • 相关形容词: mannerist

记忆辅助

Section titled “记忆辅助”

Manner（举止）+ -ism（名词后缀）。它代表的是你举止中那种“独特且固化”的东西。

助记故事

Section titled “助记故事”

The spy was perfect at changing his face, but he couldn’t hide one small mannerism. Every time he told a lie, he would pull his left earlobe. He didn’t even know he did it. But the detective noticed this tiny mannerism, and that was how the secret agent was finally caught.