Lifted
“Lifted” 是 “lift” 的过去式和过去分词。表示把物体抬高;情绪振奋(spirits lifted);撤销限制(curfew lifted);英式英语中也可指搭便车(got lifted)。
- “She lifted the box onto the shelf.” (她把箱子举到了架子上。)
- “The ban was lifted after the investigation ended.” (调查结束后禁令解除了。)
- “His mood lifted when he heard the good news.” (听到好消息,他的心情好了起来。)
“Lift” 源于古北欧语 “lypta”,与上升、抬高动作相关,是日耳曼语源基础词。
词根 “lift” 加 “-ed” 构成过去式/过去分词。
新闻里 “sanctions lifted” 指制裁解除;日常 “lift someone’s spirits” 是常见安慰表达。
- 原形: lift
- 现在分词: lifting
- 名词: lift, elevator(英式 lift 亦指电梯)
- 固定搭配: “lifted ban” (解除禁令), “spirits lifted” (精神振奋), “lift weights” (举重)
lift 是向上抬,“-ed” 表示已经举起或已经解除——lifted。
“When the fog lifted, hikers could finally see the valley spread out below them.” (雾散去后,徒步者终于看见山谷在脚下展开。)