Influenced
“Influenced” 描述某人或某事在思想、行为、决策或风格上受到了外部因素的作用，常见结构 be influenced by（受……影响）、highly influenced（深受影响）。
- “Her writing was heavily influenced by Latin American poetry.” (她的写作深受拉美诗歌影响。)
- “The judge said the witness was not influenced by media reports.” (法官称证人未受媒体报道影响。)
- “Social media influenced how teenagers spend their free time.” (社交媒体影响了青少年如何度过空闲时间。)
Influence 来自拉丁语 influere（流入），in-（进入）+ fluere（流动），原义像“某种力量流入并改变状态”。
influence + -ed；名词 influence，形容词 influential，施动者可说 influencer（现代用法）。
艺术、音乐评论中 influenced by 是标准表述；营销与心理学也讨论 peer-influenced behavior（受同伴影响的行为）。中性词，可褒可贬，取决于影响来源。
- 原形: influence
- 现在分词: influencing
- 形容词: influential
- 固定搭配: “influenced by” (受……影响), “easily influenced” (容易受影响)
想象 influence 像一股流体（flu）流进心里，influenced 就是“已经被流进去改变过了”。
“Raised in two cultures, she was influenced by both her grandmother’s cooking and her classmates’ slang.” (在两种文化中长大，她既受祖母厨艺的影响，也受同学俚语的影响。)