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Gusting

“Gusting” 描述风以短时、突然的强风形式吹袭,常见于天气预报:winds gusting to 50 mph(阵风可达 50 英里/小时)。强调风的间歇性与强度峰值。

  1. “The wind is gusting up to forty miles per hour tonight.” (今晚阵风可达每小时四十英里。)
  2. “Leaves swirled as cold air kept gusting between the buildings.” (冷风在楼间阵阵猛吹,树叶打转。)
  3. “Sailors waited because the bay was gusting too hard for small boats.” (帆船手在等待,因为海湾阵风太大,小船不宜出海。)

“gust” 可能来自古诺尔斯语 gustr(一阵狂风),与 gush(涌出)有遥远语音联想,但语源不完全确定。

“gust”(名词/动词,一阵强风)+ “-ing” 表示风正在以阵风形式持续发生。

英语国家天气预报固定用语 winds gusting from the west;登山、航海、航空领域对 gusting 风况有严格安全指引。

  • 固定搭配: “winds gusting to” (阵风达), “gusting winds” (阵阵狂风)
  • 原形: gust(动词较少用,多为名词)
  • 名词: gust

“gust 像 gust 一下扑脸的风” + ing:风一阵一阵来——gusting。

“The tent shook whenever the wind was gusting, but the weather app only showed gusting until dawn.” (风一阵阵猛吹时帐篷直晃,但天气 App 显示阵风要持续到黎明。)