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Executed

商务与计算机语境中 executed plan、executed contract 指已落实的方案或合同。法律新闻中 executed prisoner 指被依法处决者,语气严肃。动词 execute 本义“follow out(贯彻到底)”。

  1. “The strategy was executed ahead of schedule.” (战略提前执行完毕。)
  2. “The script executed without errors.” (脚本运行无错误。)
  3. “The warrant was executed at dawn.” (逮捕令在黎明时执行。)

“Execute” 来自拉丁语 exsequi(ex- 出 + sequi 跟随),原义“跟随到底、完成”,与 sequence 同源。

ex- + secut(跟随)+ -e → execute + -ed;名词 execution(执行、处决)。

公司法 “duly executed agreement” 指正式签署生效;IT “executed command” 指已运行指令;历史报道 “executed for treason” 属司法史用语。

  • 固定搭配: “executed plan” (已执行计划), “executed order” (已执行命令), “properly executed” (妥善履行)

execute 像 ex-(完全)+ 跟着做到底 → executed 是“已经做完的”。

“The team executed the launch checklist and opened the site to the public.” (团队执行完上线清单,向公众开放了网站。)