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智析单词书

Drinking

分析词义

Section titled “分析词义”

“Drinking” 是 drink 的现在分词，指喝液体这一动作，如 “She is drinking water.”（她在喝水。）作名词可指饮酒行为（drinking problem 酗酒问题）或饮用水（drinking water 饮用水）。

列举例句

Section titled “列举例句”
  1. “Drinking enough water helps you stay focused.” (足量饮水有助于保持专注。)
  2. “He stopped drinking after his health scare.” (健康出问题后他戒酒了。)
  3. “No drinking is allowed in the library.” (图书馆内禁止饮酒。)

词根分析

Section titled “词根分析”

“Drink” 来自古英语 drincan，与德语 trinken 同源，属日耳曼语族核心动词；drinking 加 -ing。

词缀分析

Section titled “词缀分析”

“Drinking” 在 drink 后加 -ing，无独立前缀；不规则过去式 drank，过去分词 drunk/drunken。

文化背景

Section titled “文化背景”

drinking age 指法定饮酒年龄；social drinking 指社交场合适量饮酒；drinking fountain 为美式“饮水器”。

单词变形

Section titled “单词变形”
  • 原形: drink
  • 过去式: drank
  • 过去分词: drunk
  • 名词: drink, beverage
  • 固定搭配: “drinking water” (饮用水), “drinking habits” (饮酒习惯)

记忆辅助

Section titled “记忆辅助”

drink 是“喝”，drinking 就是“正在喝，或喝酒这件事”。

助记故事

Section titled “助记故事”

“Instead of drinking coffee late at night, she switched to herbal tea.” (她夜里不再喝咖啡，改喝花草茶。)