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智析单词书

Drawn

分析词义

Section titled “分析词义”

“Drawn” 在 draw 的完成时态中表示绘画或拉出，如 “She has drawn a map.”（她画了一张地图。）形容词 “drawn face” 指因疲惫显得消瘦；drawn to 表示被吸引。

列举例句

Section titled “列举例句”
  1. “The artist has drawn portraits for over thirty years.” (这位画家画肖像已有三十多年。)
  2. “A large crowd was drawn to the street performance.” (一大群人被街头表演吸引过来。)
  3. “He looked pale and drawn after the long shift.” (长班后他脸色苍白、神情憔悴。)

词根分析

Section titled “词根分析”

“Draw” 源自古英语 dragan（拖、拉），与“牵引”意象相关；drawn 为不规则过去分词 draw → drew → drawn。

词缀分析

Section titled “词缀分析”

不规则动词 draw；相关词drawing（图画）、drawer（抽屉；画家）。

文化背景

Section titled “文化背景”

选举 “drawn results” 指抽签结果；戏剧 “drawn-out scene” 指拖沓；习语 “drawn and quartered” 为历史刑罚用语，现多比喻严厉惩罚。

单词变形

Section titled “单词变形”
  • 原形: draw
  • 过去式: drew
  • 现在分词: drawing
  • 固定搭配: “drawn to” (被吸引), “drawn out” (拉长), “well-drawn” (刻画生动)

记忆辅助

Section titled “记忆辅助”

draw 拉/画 → drawn：被“拉出来”或“画出来”的结果。

助记故事

Section titled “助记故事”

“Visitors were drawn to the gallery by posters showing a newly drawn mural downtown.” (游客被市中心新壁画的招贴吸引进了画廊。)