Dealt
“Dealt” 是 irregular verb deal 的过去式与过去分词。核心含义包括:处理(deal with a problem)、发牌(dealt the cards)、做生意(dealt in antiques)。常见结构 have dealt with…(已经处理过……)。
- “She dealt with the complaint calmly and professionally.” (她冷静而专业地处理了这起投诉。)
- “The dealer dealt three cards to each player.” (发牌员给每位玩家发了三张牌。)
- “They dealt a serious blow to their competitors’ market share.” (他们给竞争对手的市场份额造成了沉重打击。)
Deal 源自古英语 dǣlan(分配、分享),与德语 teilen(分开)同源概念,dealt 为强变化动词的过去形式。
deal 为单音节动词,dealt 通过元音变化构成过去式,非规则 -ed 变化。
商务英语中 dealt with 表示“已处理/曾应对”;扑克和牌类语境中 dealt 专指“发牌”。短语 a dealt hand 比喻“发到手里的牌”,引申为“既定处境”。
- 原形: deal
- 现在分词: dealing
- 名词: deal, dealer
- 固定搭配: “dealt with” (处理), “dealt in” (从事……交易)
dealt 发音类似“带尔特”,可联想“已经把事情‘处理带’走了”,记住它是 deal 的过去式。
“The manager dealt with angry emails all morning, then dealt cards at the office holiday party in the afternoon.” (经理一上午都在处理愤怒的邮件,下午又在公司假日派对上发牌。)