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智析单词书

Beating

分析词义

Section titled “分析词义”

打败对手（beating the champion）；反复敲打（rain beating on the roof）；心脏 beating 跳动。名词 take a beating 遭受重创。不规则动词 beat–beat–beaten，但 beating 来自原形 beat。

列举例句

Section titled “列举例句”
  1. “Our team is beating the league leaders by two points.” (我们队以两分领先联盟榜首。)
  2. “You could hear the drum beating in the parade.” (游行中能听到鼓声咚咚。)
  3. “The stock took a beating after the earnings miss.” (财报不及预期后，股价遭受重挫。)

词根分析

Section titled “词根分析”

古英语 beatan（打、击），与德语 bösen 等有遥远联系，核心义为“反复击打”。

词缀分析

Section titled “词缀分析”

beat + -ing；过去分词 beaten 与 beating 形式不同，需注意 beat the record 打破纪录。

文化背景

Section titled “文化背景”

体育 headline beating rivals；医学 heart beating 心率。口语 beating around the bush 拐弯抹角（另一短语 beat about）。

单词变形

Section titled “单词变形”
  • 固定搭配: “heart beating” (心跳), “beating the odds” (战胜逆境), “take a beating” (遭受打击)
  • 过去分词: beaten；原形: beat

记忆辅助

Section titled “记忆辅助”

beat 是“打拍子/打败”，-ing 是“正在打/正在赢/正在跳”。

助记故事

Section titled “助记故事”

“The underdog is beating expectations after three straight wins.” (这支弱旅三连胜后表现超出预期。)