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智析单词书

Authorized

分析词义

Section titled “分析词义”

“Authorized” 是 “authorize” 的过去分词，作形容词表示获得正式许可、官方授权或法律认可的。常见于 “authorized personnel”（授权人员）、“authorized dealer”（授权经销商）等搭配。

列举例句

Section titled “列举例句”
  1. “Only authorized staff can access the server room.” (只有经授权的员工才能进入机房。)
  2. “The repair was done by an authorized service center.” (维修由授权服务中心完成。)
  3. “The bank authorized the payment after verifying her identity.” (银行核实身份后批准了这笔付款。)

词根分析

Section titled “词根分析”

“Authorize” 来自中世纪拉丁语 “auctorizare”，与 “author”（作者、权威）同源，核心概念是赋予权威或批准权。

词缀分析

Section titled “词缀分析”

词根 “author” 与权威相关；动词后缀 “-ize” 表示使具有权威；“-ed” 表示已被授权的状态。

文化背景

Section titled “文化背景”

商业与技术领域强调 “authorized reseller” 以防假冒；法律文本中 “authorized representative” 指有权代表他人签署或行事者。

单词变形

Section titled “单词变形”
  • 动词: authorize
  • 名词: authorization, authority
  • 固定搭配: “authorized dealer” (授权经销商), “authorized access” (授权访问), “not authorized” (未获授权)

记忆辅助

Section titled “记忆辅助”

“author” 权威 + “-ized” 被赋予权威——authorized 就是官方点头许可的。

助记故事

Section titled “助记故事”

“The technician showed his authorized badge before installing the security cameras in the office.” (技术员在安装办公室监控前出示了授权证件。)