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Attacked

“Attacked” 是 “attack” 的过去式和过去分词,可指物理上的袭击,也可指言语或文字上的”抨击”,如 “attacked the policy”(抨击该政策)。

  1. “The village was attacked at night.” (村庄在夜间遭到袭击。)
  2. “Critics attacked the film for its weak plot.” (评论家因情节薄弱而抨击这部电影。)
  3. “The dog attacked the intruder.” (狗袭击了闯入者。)

“Attacked” 来自意大利语 “attaccare”(附着、攻击),与 “attach”(附上)在词源上有联系。

由 “attack + -ed” 构成,“-ed” 表示过去时或完成态。

新闻报道中 “attacked” 既可用于军事冲突,也可用于政治辩论和舆论批评,需结合语境理解。

  • 原形: “attack” (攻击/袭击)
  • 过去式/过去分词: “attacked”
  • 现在分词: “attacking”
  • 名词: “attack” (攻击/发作)
  • 固定搭配: “under attack” (遭到攻击), “heart attack” (心脏病发作)

“Attack” 像 “at + tack”(冲上去钉住对方),“attacked” 就是”已经发动攻击了”。

“The team attacked the problem from every angle after their plan was attacked in the press.” (计划在媒体上遭到抨击后,团队从各个角度猛攻这个问题。)