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智析单词书

Assigned

分析词义

Section titled “分析词义”

把工作或资源派给某人（assigned him to the project）、老师布置作业（assigned homework）、法律上 assigned rights 指转让的权利。

列举例句

Section titled “列举例句”
  1. “The manager assigned two interns to customer support.” (经理把两名实习生分到客服组。)
  2. “Students were assigned a chapter to read overnight.” (学生被布置连夜阅读一个章节。)
  3. “Each seat is assigned by ticket number.” (每个座位按票号分配。)

词根分析

Section titled “词根分析”

拉丁语 assignare（标记、分配），ad- + signare（做记号），与 sign、signal 同源。

词缀分析

Section titled “词缀分析”

as- + sign + -ed；名词 assignment。

文化背景

Section titled “文化背景”

学校 assigned reading 是固定说法；职场 newly assigned role 常见于人事邮件。IT 里 assigned IP address 指静态分配地址。

单词变形

Section titled “单词变形”
  • 固定搭配: “assigned task” (指派任务), “assigned seating” (对号入座), “self-assigned” (自行承担)
  • 名词: assignment

记忆辅助

Section titled “记忆辅助”

sign 是“记号”，assign 是“把记号打在某人/某事上”——assigned 是“已经派定了”。

助记故事

Section titled “助记故事”

“The captain assigned watch shifts so everyone could sleep before dawn.” (队长安排了值班班次，让大家在黎明前都能睡一会儿。)