Approved

分析词义

“Approved” 指经过权威或程序认可，如 “The loan was approved.”（贷款已批。）产品包装 “FDA-approved” 表示经监管机构认证；语气比 accepted 更正式。

列举例句

1. “The committee approved the budget yesterday.” (委员会昨天批准了预算。)
2. “Only approved suppliers can bid on the contract.” (只有入围供应商可投标。)
3. “Her leave request was approved for next week.” (她下周的请假已获批。)

词根分析

“Approve” 来自拉丁语 approbare，由 ad-（向）与 probare（证明、认可）构成，与 prove（证明）同源。

词缀分析

ap-（向）+ prov（证明）+ -ed：名词 approval（批准）；反义 disapprove。

文化背景

银行邮件 “application approved” 是常见好消息；职场 “manager-approved” 强调层级授权；社交 “seeking approval” 涉及认同心理。

单词变形

• 原形: approve
• 现在分词: approving
• 名词: approval
• 固定搭配: “pre-approved” (预审通过), “approved use” (批准用途), “approve of” (赞成)

记忆辅助

prove 是“证明”，ap- 加强 → approved 就是“已经证明可行、正式点头了”。

助记故事

“Once the design was approved, production started the following morning.” (设计一获批，次晨就开工生产。)

拷贝

导出