Advised
“Advised” 是 advise(建议、劝告)的过去分词。be advised to do 表示 “建议你…”(正式通知常用)。well advised 意为 “明智的”。
- “Passengers are advised to arrive two hours early.” (建议乘客提前两小时到达。)
- “She advised him on career choices for years.” (多年来她在职业选择上给他建议。)
- “You would be well advised to read the contract carefully.” (你最好仔细阅读合同,那是明智的。)
ad-(向)+ vis(看)来自拉丁语 advisare(向…看),与 vision、advice 同源。
advise + -d 过去分词;名词 advice 拼写不同(c 而非 s)。
机场、银行公告常用 passengers are advised that…;比口语 you should 更正式礼貌。
- 固定搭配: “advised to” (被建议), “well advised” (明智的), “strongly advised” (强烈建议)
ad-(向)+ vise(看)→ 把看法 看向你 = advise → advised 已被劝告。
“Travelers were advised of the delay, and one well advised tourist had already bought travel insurance.” (旅客被告知延误,一位有先见之明的游客早已买了旅行保险。)